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Automotive Radar Systems
Presenters: Prof. Dr Hermann Rohling
Hamburg University of Technology, Germany
Dates: 8–9 September, 2008
Venue: Mawson Lakes, SA

About Automotive Radar Systems

Smart and powerful radar sensors in the 24 and 77 GHz domain for automotive applications require extremely high performance figures in terms of measurement accuracy. Additionally, very high resolution in target range, azimuth angle and Doppler frequency is necessary for reliable driver assistance and safety systems.

A real technical challenge in this case and in these automotive radar systems is the simultaneous measurement of target range, azimuth angle and radial velocity, especially in multiple target situations. These general requirements particularly affect the waveform design and the azimuth measurement technique. Therefore, continuous wave (CW) radar systems with very specific frequency modulations in combination with the monopulse technique haven been developed.

Powerful radar systems for the automotive sector are currently under development or in a research stage for various applications, amongst them Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) which has already been introduced to the market (e.g. Mercedes S class, Volkswagen Phaeton or Audi A8), stop-and-go (City ACC), lane change assistance, turn assistant and even pre-crash systems. But there are many additional applications for such smart radar sensors for example environmental control and surveillance of industrial facilities.

Who should attend / Target audience

The course is suitable for engineers and researchers working in the fields of radar system design in general and in automotive radar systems in particular. Frequency coding schemes for CW radars will be discussed in combination with monopulse techniques based on a new patch antenna design. All the digital signal processing techniques will be considered, such as target detection based on new CFAR schemes, estimation, and target tracking procedures. Furthermore some radar system networks will be considered for various applications.

The course will be of particular interest to all engineers who design and develop high performance and smart radar systems in the radar and automotive industry.

Brief Course Outline

One important step in the design and development phase of a radar system is the waveform design procedure. Frequency coded and linear frequency modulated continuous wave (LFMCW) radar sensors have the advantage of high resolution performance in target range and radial velocity but they require a long measurement time. Therefore, new intertwined waveforms, like FSK or combinations between FSK and FMCW will be discussed in detail to demonstrate the technical differences and advantages.

All other radar signal processing topics, such as CFAR detection, parameter estimation, azimuth angle measurement, target tracking, and even target recognition will be covered by the tutorial. Some experimental systems and measurement results from real urban scenarios are used to explain and demonstrate the technical challenges of automotive radar sensor development.

Course topics will include:

  • Introduction to Automotive Radar Systems
  • System requirements and technical challenges
  • Simultaneous range and Doppler frequency measurement
  • Waveform designs, technical differences and advantages
  • Azimuth angle estimation based on monopulse technique
  • Monopulse patch antennas
  • Multi-target detection
  • CFAR detection
  • Parameter estimation
  • Joint range, Doppler frequency and azimuth angle measurement
  • Target tracking
  • Target recognition
  • Different applications (automotive and surveillance)
  • Real urban environment applications

Course outcomes and objectives

  • Attendees will become familiar with all key technical challenges and requirements in automotive radar system’s construction.
  • They will learn about new waveforms and all technical differences and advantages of various waveform designs.
  • They will become familiar with the different steps of the signal processing chain and alternative system designs for automotive radars in detail.
  • They will learn how colourful the world is even in radar sensor development. Many different system design proposals have been developed and tested for the same applications in automotive industry.
  • They will learn principles of multi-target detection and some CFAR design principals.
  • They will become familiar with all detailed design topics for a complete radar sensor development process.
  • They will learn principals for joint signal processing steps in combination with new tracking procedures.
  • They will learn about some target recognition proposals for pedestrian detection and other safety-relevant systems.

About the Presenter

Prof. Dr. Hermann Rohling received the Diploma in Mathematics from the Technical University of Stuttgart, Germany, in 1977, and the Ph.D. degree from the Faculty of Electrical Engineering at RWTH Aachen, Germany, in 1983. He was with the AEG Research Institute, Ulm, as a researcher working in the area of digital signal processing for radar and communications applications. Currently Prof. Rohling is with the Hamburg University of Technology, Germany, where he has developed an international reputation for radar signal processing, CFAR detection theory and FMCW waveform design especially in the application field of automotive radars. His research interests have included digital radar signal processing, detection, estimation, signal theory, wideband mobile communications especially based on multicarrier transmission techniques (OFDM) for future broadband systems (4G), and differential GPS for high precision navigation. Prof. Rohling is a member of Informationstechnische Gesellschaft (ITG), German Institute of Navigation (DGON) and a Fellow of IEEE. He is a chairman of the International Radar Symposium (IRS 20xx) and the International OFDM Workshop (InOWo) in Germany. Prof. Rohling is the Vice President of the Hamburg University of Technology.

How to Register

To register for this course, please fill out the registration form and return it to NICTA Industry Education Manager (fax it to +61-8-8302-3115 or scan and email it industryeducation@nicta.com.au).

Cancellation Policy

At least four weeks notice is required for cancellation of a place in a short course for full reimbursement. If cancellation is later than 4 weeks then the place can either be given to another person or the registrant can be provided with a credit towards other NICTA training.